F30POST
F30POST
2012-2015 BMW 3-Series and 4-Series Forum
BMW Garage BMW Meets Register Search Today's Posts Mark Forums Read
BMW 3-Series and 4-Series Forum (F30 / F32) | F30POST > Technical Forums > xDrive All-Wheel Drive Discussions > xDrive 1% Difference in Rolling Diameter - Myth?
ARMA SPEED
Post Reply
 
Thread Tools
      01-13-2022, 10:49 AM   #67
alohasurftoad
Major General
3973
Rep
5,103
Posts

Drives: 440i gran coupe w/mppsk
Join Date: Apr 2015
Location: hawaii

iTrader: (1)

235/35/20(26.5"), 275/30/20(26.5")

235/35/20, 265/35/20(26.3"), 0.8% difference

225/35/20(26.3"), 255/30/20(26.1"), 0.4%
Appreciate 1
      01-13-2022, 11:07 AM   #68
Ennoch
Colonel
2817
Rep
2,503
Posts

Drives: F31 335D XDrive
Join Date: Sep 2020
Location: Scotland

iTrader: (0)

Quote:
Originally Posted by hurst01 View Post
I don’t find that to be true. I have had two different BMW X Drives, both 535 cars. I have run both staggered and square setup. I have never seen the rear tires wear faster than the fronts. You can’t rotate a staggered set because the rears won’t fit the front and would really look strange if you did.
If your rear tires wear faster than the front you have a problem. The rear tires will not spin independently from the front enough to wear tires unless the transfer case is out.
Ed
The original owner of mine definitely wore the fronts out before the rears but my experience of the PS4's and the winters is that if you drive country roads properly, as most of my driving is, then the rears take a significant portion of the torque and thus wear marginally faster than the fronts. If you are using weight transfer and getting on the power to slingshot out then it's the rears which are getting the biggest hammering from both the weight transfer (i.e the rear squatting down) and the rear tyres getting most of the torque (i.e if you've got a skew angle on the go). However, a lot of owners don't really drive their cars properly which means going into corners too quickly, understeering, turning the wheel too much and then only getting on the power once the car's straightened up and it's this which tends to kill front tyres faster than the rears.
Appreciate 0
      11-27-2022, 08:25 PM   #69
capt_slow
Major
capt_slow's Avatar
United_States
846
Rep
1,036
Posts

Drives: 2017 F31 328d
Join Date: Oct 2013
Location: SoCal

iTrader: (1)

Garage List
Quote:
Originally Posted by kzflags View Post
its almost a given now that the rule of thumb to follow for xdrive vehicles is to keep the rolling diameters within 1% front and rear. However, from an online manual (which the link is expired lol) it states:

Quote:
"The tire circumference can fluctuate up to 1% or more as a result of mixed tires or wear. The tire tolerance logic decides depending on the driver's command and driving situation whether the slip is to occur in the transfer case clutch or at the contact area between tire and road.

If the slip is permitted in the transfer case clutch, the locking pressure set by the pre-con- trol is reduced in order to keep the work loss low. In the driving dynamic control situation, the clutch is locked slightly more than normal, the four wheel drive is always guaranteed when required.

For maximum xDrive performance, tires (and wheels) of the same diameter should be installed on the vehicle."
Sorry to revive this post from the dead, but I've been researching this too and figured to add context.

This quote is from the E83/53 xDrive training document. That chassis uses an older ATC 400/500 transfer case. The F3x transfer case is a newer ATC 35L unit. Aside from both being chain-driven TCs, I'm not sure where the similarities end.
__________________
2014 F30 328xi: Mineral Grey, Black SensaTec
2017 F31 LCI 328d xDrive Sports Wagon: Estoril Blue, Black Sensatec, M-Sport Pkg
2018 I01 LCI i3 Rex 90Ah: Imperial Blue, Giga World
2020 I01 LCI i3 Rex 120Ah: Capparis White, Giga World
2026 G29 LCI Z4 M40i Handschalter: Thundernight Metallic, Magma Red Leather,
Appreciate 0
      07-31-2023, 11:26 AM   #70
PeteyF36
Enlisted Member
PeteyF36's Avatar
United_States
44
Rep
39
Posts

Drives: 20 440i xDrive GC, sc300 TURBO
Join Date: Jan 2023
Location: Fort Mill, SC

iTrader: (0)

Garage List
Again sorry to revive a old thread
im looking to replace my 225/45/18 square setup with a 245/40/18 and car is xdrive
so trying to match up a spare tire kit since ill be taking off the run flats and closest ive found is with 1.2%. only time i would be running that spare is if a tire goes out. so for a short time i would be on it would it ruin the system?
__________________
2020 440xi Gran Coupe ///M Sport B39 Mineral Grey Metallic
PURE900 |DS3 HPHF | DE1500 Injectors| RKtunes lpfp | Kyostar Intake proram filter | CTS Charge Pipe | MHD CD919 TUNED | XHP sutphin tuned | RVG DP | H&R Springs | 437m wheels | DWS06+ tires.
Appreciate 0
      07-31-2023, 12:38 PM   #71
visionaut
Major
visionaut's Avatar
1732
Rep
1,204
Posts

Drives: 2016 435iX GC & 1976 2002
Join Date: Aug 2018
Location: Mile High City, CO

iTrader: (0)

Quote:
Originally Posted by PeteyF36 View Post
Again sorry to revive a old thread
im looking to replace my 225/45/18 square setup with a 245/40/18 and car is xdrive
so trying to match up a spare tire kit since ill be taking off the run flats and closest ive found is with 1.2%. only time i would be running that spare is if a tire goes out. so for a short time i would be on it would it ruin the system?
You should be fine with that difference for short-term spare use.
Appreciate 1
      07-31-2023, 12:39 PM   #72
PeteyF36
Enlisted Member
PeteyF36's Avatar
United_States
44
Rep
39
Posts

Drives: 20 440i xDrive GC, sc300 TURBO
Join Date: Jan 2023
Location: Fort Mill, SC

iTrader: (0)

Garage List
visionaut
thanks so much
__________________
2020 440xi Gran Coupe ///M Sport B39 Mineral Grey Metallic
PURE900 |DS3 HPHF | DE1500 Injectors| RKtunes lpfp | Kyostar Intake proram filter | CTS Charge Pipe | MHD CD919 TUNED | XHP sutphin tuned | RVG DP | H&R Springs | 437m wheels | DWS06+ tires.
Appreciate 0
      11-28-2023, 09:42 AM   #73
stevegwill600
Registered
stevegwill600's Avatar
No_Country
0
Rep
4
Posts

Drives: bmw 320i msport x drive
Join Date: Nov 2023
Location: crawley west sussex uk

iTrader: (0)

Garage List
tyres

how would 245/35/20 and 275/30/20 fear on the x drive?
Appreciate 0
      11-28-2023, 03:17 PM   #74
visionaut
Major
visionaut's Avatar
1732
Rep
1,204
Posts

Drives: 2016 435iX GC & 1976 2002
Join Date: Aug 2018
Location: Mile High City, CO

iTrader: (0)

Quote:
Originally Posted by stevegwill600 View Post
how would 245/35/20 and 275/30/20 fear on the x drive?
As noted by Aloha in post #68 above — the correct staggered 20” combo is
235/35/20 Front (26.5"), 275/30/20 Rear (26.5") for X-drive.

Note 26.5” is 1/2” larger diameter than OE tires.
Appreciate 1
      11-29-2023, 12:55 AM   #75
stevegwill600
Registered
stevegwill600's Avatar
No_Country
0
Rep
4
Posts

Drives: bmw 320i msport x drive
Join Date: Nov 2023
Location: crawley west sussex uk

iTrader: (0)

Garage List
Quote:
Originally Posted by alohasurftoad View Post
235/35/20(26.5"), 275/30/20(26.5")

235/35/20, 265/35/20(26.3"), 0.8% difference

225/35/20(26.3"), 255/30/20(26.1"), 0.4%
Would you be able to run 245/35/20 on the fronts with 275/30/20 on the rear?
Appreciate 0
      03-08-2024, 12:19 PM   #76
Musashi
Colonel
185
Rep
436
Posts

Drives: BMW 335i XDrive Laguna Seca
Join Date: May 2013
Location: Canada

iTrader: (0)

Quote:
Originally Posted by stevegwill600 View Post
Would you be able to run 245/35/20 on the fronts with 275/30/20 on the rear?
NO- dont play- go at https://tiresize.com/comparison/ and lets compare. My 2104 came with stock 225/35/20. going to your 245/35/20 is a 2.3% increase in circumference AND a heavier, much heavier tire!

For years I ran 225/35/20 and 255/30/20. P Zeor. rears worse nearly x3 faster than rears. Brutal, they were cheaper then they shot to 700$ a rear.

2017 grew up and went 19, with Japanese rays. Tried:

235/40/19
275/35/19 PS4S.

35,000kms brilliant! Ceramic rotors helped make it even more fun by dropping 30 lbs unsprung mass.

2021 MICHELIN PS4S Set #2.

225/40/19
265/35/19

Bubble defect, warranty swap to same. 235 wore the Dinan spring on one side, presumably backing up in my driveway.

19,000 kms on set #3. Meanwhile, Dec 2023, nearly losing the car with new X Ice snow- brand new, hardened after 3,000 kms on our first snow- Michelin. tested them on compact slush-the blocks hard, do nto open roll and slush over, no longer bite.

What happened? Michelin is now garbage and ditched by connoisseurs I know- cracks, bubbles, hardened compound. What happened is Michelin introduced a new polymer for longevity- a plastic- on all its models without changing names. At 6/32, the 2022 PS4S skids at 15C, hot to night chill thud thud thud for 15-20 kms, plastic deformation. Dec 2023, after the X Ice snow incident, Michelin recalled and bought me a new Hakkappellitta R5 winter set, mor eexpensive, direct JP Morgan deposit, brilliant on the 3,600 lbs car.

Have the PS4S now, 6/32, atrociosu noise and hardened plastic compound! Last season three Michelin Power Cup cycling tires failed on me, got refunded, no accident, my mom's AS 3+ hardned up after 5,000 kms, DONE WITH MICHELIN. I do not care about 60,000 km treadwear if they lose grip or thud like Kumho Koreans!

T Case- replaced 2021- 7000$. The culprit was me having fun, two dozen launch controls, the part shot up from 800$ to 5000$.

Now, with Bilstein B6, new HRE sway bars (Thanks Farkle), the car is better than it ever was new.

As my PS4S are due in 2 months, going to Continental Extreme Sport 02.

Reminder, my base stock TC program is 225/35/20 and 255/30/20. So I will go for

225/40/19 Conti or
235/40/19 Conti S02

Rear:

265/40/19 Conti S02 (-0.4%) or
275/35/19 Conti S02 (+0.8%)

All are within the 2014 Stock 2%. Hope for even wear.
Appreciate 0
      03-08-2024, 12:36 PM   #77
marcthedark
Lieutenant
158
Rep
466
Posts

Drives: M240i xdrive Convertible
Join Date: Apr 2017
Location: Phoenix Metro Area

iTrader: (0)

Quote:
Originally Posted by PeteyF36 View Post
Again sorry to revive a old thread
im looking to replace my 225/45/18 square setup with a 245/40/18 and car is xdrive
so trying to match up a spare tire kit since ill be taking off the run flats and closest ive found is with 1.2%. only time i would be running that spare is if a tire goes out. so for a short time i would be on it would it ruin the system?
On my M240 the stock is 225/40-18 and 245/35-18 > a 1.35% difference
BMW must think that is OK for the long term so you are fine
Appreciate 0
      02-06-2025, 12:27 PM   #78
IsleOfMs
Private First Class
112
Rep
172
Posts

Drives: BMW
Join Date: Aug 2022
Location: The Office

iTrader: (0)

Quote:
Originally Posted by Billfitz View Post
Rear drive biased, yes, but if you accelerate hard enough to burn the rear tires more power is directed to the front to prevent rear wheel slip. I do have xDrive.
xdrive doesn't prevent rear wheel slip. I know bc I drift mine with DSC on or off. I can't get huge smoky drifts but I can hold the car somewhat sideways under power for 5-10 seconds.

Regardless, there's always rear drive and sometimes front drive. The load from accelerative forces will be higher in the rear bc always > sometimes. The load from cornering forces probably depends on driving style but probably favors the front from turn-in to apex and favors the rear from apex to track-out.
Appreciate 0
      07-29-2025, 07:50 AM   #79
GixY2K
Captain
648
Rep
696
Posts

Drives: '23 X3M(his) / '21 X3M40i
Join Date: Sep 2021
Location: Colorado Springs, CO

iTrader: (0)

So, it seems that there is no OFFICIAL guidance from BMW with respect to "Tire Circumference Allowable Percent Difference" (mouth full).

And from what I can gather reading information from AI, Google, and Bimmerpost, is that beyond 1% you are starting to push the comfortable limits. And based on MarcTheDark,2 post before mine, BMW is pushing that as far as 1.35% delta (calculator.net says 1.33%).

I'm personally here because I bought a X3M with 5k mi. on it, and it came with snow tires. Being that is so hard to get snow tires for the X3s, I bought it right away feeling confident that I shouldn't worry about tire sizing buying from a "reputable" BMW dealership. Well, I just had an oil change done and the dealer said I'm at 3/32". So that prompted me to look at new tires. Well, low and behold, the tires the X3M came with has a 1.22% delta. So now, I'm going to go with what Discount Tires is recommending, and is within .07% delta.

The only symptoms that I would attribute to the 1.22% delta would be that every time I come to a stop, I get a hiccup from the transmission. If this goes away, I will report back.

===============================
Quick note:
Look what this website recommends as far as sizes is concern:
https://apexwheels.com/fitment-guide...wMfEd7HmlaHOZu

It shows my size 255 45 20 265 45 20 which yields a 1.22% delta.
__________________
Currently: '23 X3M white (his) w/RC & '21 X3M40i DGM (hers) w/ JB4@Map1
Previous cars:
2022 M4 xDrive in Mexico Blue with Silverstone/Black interior
2019 GLA45AMG (grey)
2014 BE GTR FBO/e85

Last edited by GixY2K; 07-29-2025 at 08:30 AM..
Appreciate 0
Post Reply

Bookmarks

Thread Tools

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off



All times are GMT -5. The time now is 11:24 AM.




f30post
Powered by vBulletin® Version 3.8.11
Copyright ©2000 - 2026, vBulletin Solutions Inc.
1Addicts.com, BIMMERPOST.com, E90Post.com, F30Post.com, M3Post.com, ZPost.com, 5Post.com, 6Post.com, 7Post.com, XBimmers.com logo and trademark are properties of BIMMERPOST